Freudian Approach to Personality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Freudian Approach to Personality - Essay ExampleIt considers the reality of the perspective just its main function is satisfying id.At the end of the phallic st be on of development, when the churl attains the age of approximately 5 years, super-ego develops due to the moral and ethical constraints placed on the individual by the p arnts or caregivers. Super-ego is the budding morality or the human conscience that dictates right and wrong and makes the individual hesitate from painfulness others. Super-ego is the careful side of the growing child which will stand by it all its life and makes the child more responsible and sociable. Freud said that in a healthy person, ego remains the strongest, because it has to satisfy id, further it will not override super-ego and that makes the individual judgemental, moral, self-righteous, caring and considerate.He believed that at a sensible level, we realize feelings, emotions, desires, impulses and beliefs. He said nigh of what drives an individual is buried in the unconscious and the unconscious would keep touch the individual all his life. The impact of the unconscious can never be ruled out and most of the individuals decisions are based on the unconscious. But the unconscious is buried and inaccessible meaning the individual knows but a small portion of his personality because most of it is not accessible. We are mainly aware of the conscious and not much of unconscious. Here, we are confronted with pre-conscious or subconscious or available memory. This is not actively conscious, but an individual can have an access to it whenever he wants, but to a limited extent, though he has to search for it. Sigmund Freuds theory is likened to an iceberg, because the conscious is a small part that shows above the surface, while the biggest unconscious cunningly stays below the surface and does not become visible at all. Freud suggested that all our behavior is do by the desire to feel pleasure. That motivation is or ganized and directed by two instincts sexuality (Eros), and infringement (Thanatos). Freud conceptualized both these instincts as being powered by a form of internal psychic slide fastener that he called libidohttp//intropsych.mcmaster.ca/intropsych/1aa3/Person/lec2-1.htm Allpsychonline - http//allpsych.com/psychology101/ego.html Dr. Freud presented the best known theories of personality that have remained equally controversial. His stages of Psycho-Sexual development consisting of the Oral tier (birth to 18 months), the Anal Stage (18 months to three years), the Phallic Stage (3 to 6 years), the Latency period (6 to puberty) and the genital stage (puberty on) shocked the prudish late Victorian and other European societies. He said end-to-end life, a person tries hard to overcome and control many conflicts, mainly all psychological. For Freud life is generally concerned with the management of these conflicts with individuals attempting to maximise instinctual gratification whil e minimising guilt and punishment. Freuds approach has therefore, been described as a conflict management model of the inner world, Pearce (2003, p.2). According to him, instincts are the driving forces of personality and basic conflicts are individual instincts versus societys needs. He said all human behaviour is motivated by life instincts, and he called this motivational energy libido and called sex the most